Leadership
Leadership positions in state legislative chambers: which positions exist, how they are selected, term lengths, and responsibilities. Data from ASLCS Survey 4.
Responses by question
Q01 Is Lt. Governor a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona Senate | No | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | No | |
| California Senate | Yes | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | No | |
| Hawaii Senate | No | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | No | |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | No | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | No | |
| Kentucky Senate | No | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | No | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | No | |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | No | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | No | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | Yes | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | No | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | No | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | No | |
| Wisconsin Senate | No | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | No |
Q02 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Lt. Governor?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| California Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | One individual per election cycle. |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | One |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | Only 1 Lt. Governor |
Q03 How is the Lt. Governor selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| California Senate | Elected | by the people |
| Georgia Senate | Elected | Elected State-wide |
| Idaho Senate | Elected | Elected every 4 years along with the other constitutional officers. |
| Michigan Senate | Elected | Elected with Governor |
| Oklahoma Senate | Elected | statewide election |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | by majority of elected Senators |
| Texas Senate | Elected | elected statewide |
| Washington Senate | Elected | State-wide election |
Q04 How long are the terms for the Lt. Governor?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| California Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | Four year terms, no term limit |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years; 2 term limit |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Texas Senate | Open-ended response | four years |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
Q05 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Lt. Governor?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| California Senate | Open-ended response | casting a tie breaking vote |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | Presiding over the Senate, Chairing the Committee on Assignments |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | Preside over the Senate and break a tie vote if necessary and serve as acting governor if the governor is unable to fulfill his duties. |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | Presiding over Senate Session Supporting the Governor |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 1. act as Governor when the Governor is out of state; 2. promotion of agency operations consistent with Governor platform |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | Speaker of the Senate |
| Texas Senate | Open-ended response | naming chairs and members of Senate committees appointment authority to major agency boards and commissions serves as President of Senate and controls the Senate floor agenda |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Presiding over the Senate Chair of Rules Committee |
Q06 Is President a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona Senate | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | No | |
| California Senate | Yes | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | No | |
| Hawaii Senate | Yes | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | No | |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | No | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | No | |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | No | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | No | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | No | |
| Tennessee Senate | No | |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | No | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | No | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | No |
Q07 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of President?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| California Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | Yes, the Lt. Governor is the President of the Georgia Senate |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | Yes, one member of the body is elected by the body. |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | We elect one president every organizational session. |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | One, with the exception of co-presiding officers under a power sharing agreement in 2025 |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Washington Senate | Yes | 1 President (the Lt. Governor) |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | One. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | 1 |
Q08 How is the President selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| California Senate | Other | The Lt. Governor serves as the President of the Senate |
| Georgia Senate | Elected | Elected State-wide |
| Idaho Senate | Elected | Elected by the whole body. |
| Kentucky Senate | Elected | Elected by the whole body |
| Michigan Senate | Other | Lt Governor |
| Minnesota Senate | Elected | by the Senate |
| Oklahoma Senate | Other | Lt. Governor designated President by Senate Rules |
| Washington Senate | Elected | Lt. Governor is elected state-wide |
| West Virginia Senate | Elected | By the members of the body. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Elected | by the full Senate |
Q09 How long are the terms for the President?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| California Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | Four years |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | see before |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | biennium |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years - 2 term limit |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 4 |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
Q10 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the President?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| California Senate | Open-ended response | casting a tie breaking vote |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | Presiding over the Senate |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | In charge of the Senate budget, presides in the absence of the Lt. Gov., and appoints the chairs and vice chairs of the committees |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | Presides over the body. Presides, with the Speaker over the Legislative Research Commission. Oversees the Senate administrative work (approves hiring, makes decisions for the Senate, spokesperson for the Senate). |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | see before |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | 1) preserving order and decorum in the chamber, including decisions on points of order 2) referring bills to committees when they are introduced 3) signing enrollments of acts |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 1. Preside during organizational day; 2. may cast tie-breaking vote |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Presiding over the Senate Chair of Rules Committee |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | 1. Preside over the Senate. 2. Appoint the leadership. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 1. They are the presiding officer. 2. They authenticate the acts, orders, and proceedings of the Senate. |
Q11 Is Speaker a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| California Senate | No | |
| Georgia Senate | No | |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Idaho Senate | No | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kentucky Senate | No | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Michigan Senate | No | |
| Minnesota Senate | No | |
| Oklahoma Senate | No | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | No | |
| West Virginia Senate | No | |
| Wisconsin Senate | No | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes |
Q12 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Speaker?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | Yes | One |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | One |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | Yes, it requires a majority of members elected. |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | There is only 1 person in the Speaker position. |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Yes | one |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | Only one person may hold the position of Speaker |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | Only one person |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | One |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | Only one Speaker elected; Speaker designates any needed Speaker Pro Tem |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes | Yes, only 1 person is Speaker |
Q13 How is the Speaker selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Elected | By the members |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Elected | elected by the House |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by Members |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | Elected | House Membership |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Elected | By the entire body. The majority caucus decides who they want to nominate for Speaker and then typically, the entire body votes unanimously to approve that choice. Multiple nominations can be made on the floor for Speaker, but that's very rare. |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Elected | By the body |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Elected | Nominated by the majority party at the pre-organization meeting in early December and elected by the full body on the first day of Session in January. Others may be nominated at that time but it has never happened to my knowledge. |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Elected | elected from House membership |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Elected | Speaker must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of members elected |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the whole body |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | elected by majority of elected Senators |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by House by ballot (with one ballot cast, by motion, if uncontested) |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Elected | by the House membership |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Elected | Elected by the Members of the Assembly |
Q14 How long are the terms for the Speaker?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | every 2 years |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two-year term |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years (same as term for Representatives) |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years - same as term of all members of the House |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | 2 years, which is the term of a Representative in the Assembly |
Q15 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Speaker?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | (1) Preside over legislative sessions (2) Appoint Committee Chairs/Manage Membership of Committees |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | assigning all bills to committees, and employment, compensation and termination of employees |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | proceed over the general assembly, 3rd in line for Governor if the Governor can't fulfill duties or if the Lt. Governor can't fulfill duties. |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Act as the presiding officer |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Preside over House floor sessions; decide which committee to refer bills to |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Chief administrative officer of the House Manage all proceedings of the House |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Appointment of members to committees, offices and chamber seats. Referral of bills and resolutions to committees |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Making committee assignments; presiding over session |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | -The Speaker shall enforce all rules, laws, and regulations applicable to the body. -The Speaker shall preserve order and decorum and decide questions of order subject to appeal by any two members |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Maintain order and decorum while presiding over the House. |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | Preside over Senate, manage senate staff and policies |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 1. House's presiding officer 2. Appoint all committees |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Open-ended response | 1, Preside over the House during daily Session 2. Assign Committees and legislation to Committee |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | Oversees operations of the Assembly, establishes committees, membership and referral of proposals to committees. |
Q16 Is Pro Tempore a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| California Senate | Yes | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | No | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | No | |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | Yes | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes |
Q17 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Pro Tempore?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | No | no limit |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Yes | yes - 1 person |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | Yes, only one at a time |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | See previous answer regarding the President (Pro Tempore) |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | Yes, by statute. |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | There is only 1 Speaker pro Tempore |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | We electe one Pro Tempore every two years. |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Yes | one |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | No | no, but usually only one member named |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | 1 (majority caucus designates one other officer as PT for vacancy) |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | Only one may hold the position of Pro Tempore |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | only one |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | One |
| Texas Senate | No | No, elected at beginning of regular session and elected for the interim |
| Vermont House of Representatives | No | No - but only one is needed at one time, and Speaker designates that Rep. |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | 1 Pro Tempore but there may additional Vice President Pro Tems |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | One. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes | Yes, only one person is Speaker Pro Tempore |
Q18 How is the Pro Tempore selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Elected | By the members |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Appointed | appointed by the Speaker |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Appointed | appointed by the Speaker |
| Georgia Senate | Elected | The President Pro Tempore is elected by Senate |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Appointed | By the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Elected | Same as for Speaker |
| Kentucky Senate | Elected | Elected by the whole body |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Elected | Elected from House membership |
| Michigan Senate | Elected | Elected by Senate |
| Minnesota Senate | Appointed | by resolution adopted by the Senate |
| Oklahoma Senate | Elected | by majority vote of the body |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Elected | The Pro Tempore must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the members elected. |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the whole body |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | majority of elected Senate members |
| Texas Senate | Elected | elected by members of Senate |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Appointed | Appointed by Speaker |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Other | Members allowed to act as Pro Tempore are delineated in House Rule 2 |
| Washington Senate | Elected | Elected by majority of the body |
| West Virginia Senate | Appointed | By the President of the Senate. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Elected | by the full Senate |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Elected | Elected by Members of the Assembly |
Q19 How long are the terms for the Pro Tempore?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | two years |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years, concurrent with their term as a member |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | At the pleasure of the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years (same as for term for Representatives) |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 year terms |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | biennium |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years - the biennium session |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Texas Senate | Open-ended response | For regular session, another member elected for interim |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | At Speaker discretion |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Open-ended response | While serving in the positions listed as possible Speakers Pro Tempore |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years/ 1 legislative biennium |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | 2 years, the same term as a Representative of the Assembly |
Q20 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Pro Tempore?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | (1) Preside in the absence of the Speaker; and (2) Assist the Speaker with leadership tasks |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | presiding over session in the Speaker's absence, approving proclamations |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assist the Speaker when needed and fulfill the Speaker's chair if the Speaker is unable to perform his duties |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | Serving as the Chief Executive Officer of the Senate, Chairing the Committee on Administrative Affairs |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Work as directed by the Speaker. |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Presiding over the chamber when designated by the Speaker (a frequent occurence) Administering the Legislative Intern Program |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | Presides over the body when the President is absent. Serves on the Legislative Research Commission. Makes decisions for the body, along with the President and other members of Senate Leadership. |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Presiding over session when the Speaker is out of the chamber; assisting the speaker in other matters |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | Preside over session |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | presiding in the absence of the President |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 1. Preside over the Senate and designate other presiding officers; 2. appoint members of all committees |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | -Act as presiding officer for a session day in the absence of the Speaker. |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Preside in the absence of the Speaker |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | Help carry out Speaker's plans, leadership of senate, sometimes preside |
| Texas Senate | Open-ended response | Often presides when Lt. Governor absent Mostly ceremonial |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Act as House's presiding officer in the absence of the Speaker |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Open-ended response | Preside over the House during Floor Session if the Speaker is unavailable |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Presiding over the Senate Vice-Chair of Rules Committee |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | Preside or perform all the duties of the president in his or her absence. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 1. They serve as the presiding officer in the absence of the President. |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | Pro Tempore is the presiding officer during session, maintains order, decorum and ruling of the chair |
Q21 Is Majority Leader a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | |
| Hawaii House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | No | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes |
Q22 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Majority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Yes | N/A |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | One |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | One |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | Yes, by statute |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | Only 1 person serves as Majority Leader |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | One is elected every two years. |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | almost always one, with the single exception of co-leaders during power sharing |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | Only one may hold the position |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | This is a caucus decision, traditionally there is only one. |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | One |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | Via House Rule 24, just one |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | 1 |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | One. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes | One person is the Majority Leader |
Q23 How is the Majority Leader selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Elected | By the Majority Caucus |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Elected | elected by the majority caucus |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Appointed | By the members |
| Georgia Senate | Elected | by the Majority Caucus |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Elected | By the majority caucus, in a private meeting |
| Idaho Senate | Elected | Elected by the caucus |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Appointed | By the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the majority party during the pre-organizational session in early December after elections |
| Kentucky Senate | Elected | Elected by the majority caucus. |
| Michigan Senate | Elected | Elected by Majority Caucus |
| Minnesota Senate | Appointed | first by the majority caucus and then recognized in a resolution adopted by the Senate |
| Oklahoma Senate | Appointed | by President Pro Tempore |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the membership of the majority party |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the majority caucus. |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | by majortity party |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Elected | Via House Rule 24, elected by their caucus |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Elected | by members of the Majority Party prior to the beginning of Session |
| Washington Senate | Elected | Elected by the majority caucus |
| West Virginia Senate | Appointed | By the President of the Senate. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Elected | by the Majority Caucus |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Other | Majority Leader is elected by the caucus |
Q24 How long are the terms for the Majority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years (unless removed by the caucus) |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | Generally two years, but no specified timeline |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | At the pleasure of the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years (same as for all Representatives' terms) |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | biennium |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 2 year - session biennium |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Open-ended response | no fixed terms [must remain a House member] |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years/ 1 biennium |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | 2 years, the same as a Representative in the Assembly |
Q25 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Majority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | (1) Assist with the management of legislative activities on the House floor for the benefit of the party; and (2) Promoting party cohesion |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | determine floor calendars, policy direction |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | N/A |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Organize and manage the order of bill consideration on the floor |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | Serves as the floor leader, and helps manage conflict among the members. |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | By tradition, the chairperson of the Rules Committee. Work as directed by the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Setting the debate calendar for General Orders (Committee of the Whole) each day. Running caucus meetings for majority party |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | Manages the floor of the Senate. Selects priority bill numbers. Along with members of leadership, helps select priority bills, agendas and orders of the day. |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | Oversee the Senate Pass a budget |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | 1) setting the agenda for action by the Senate, including designating bills for special orders 2) chairing the Committee on Rules and Administration |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 1. Set the daily Floor agenda; 2. assign measures to committees |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | -The majority leader manages their caucus offices in an effort to provide additional services and support for the members of the majority party. |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | There are no duties set out in our rules for the majority leader. Traditionally the majority leader handles procedural motions for the House. |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | sponsor legislation for the governor |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Represent the interests of the majority party |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Open-ended response | To be the Speaker's Floor manager |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Leading & managing caucus members Policy & floor strategy |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | Manage floor action and the flow of legislation. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 1. They oversee the general operations of the Senate. 2. They serve as chair of the Senate's organization committee and appoints committee memberships. |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | Floor leader during session, schedules all proposals for the session calendar |
Q26 Is Assistant Majority Leader a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | No | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | No | |
| Georgia Senate | No | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kentucky Senate | No | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | No | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | No | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | No | |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes |
Q27 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Assistant Majority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | One |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | No | No, but statute limits how many can be paid for the position. |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | only 1 person serves in the position |
| Michigan Senate | No | Rules currently limit to 1 |
| Minnesota Senate | No | no limit, typically five or six members. |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | 4 |
| Oregon House of Representatives | No | There is no limit |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | This is a caucus decision |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | One |
| Vermont House of Representatives | No | Via House Rule 24, at majority party discretion; usually is one, along with two other assistants |
| Washington Senate | No | No. We currently have 2 |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes | Yes, only one person |
Q28 How is the Assistant Majority Leader selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Elected | By the members |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Elected | By the majority caucus, in a private meeting |
| Idaho Senate | Elected | By the caucus |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Appointed | By the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Elected | Same as for Majority Leader |
| Michigan Senate | Elected | Elected by caucus |
| Minnesota Senate | Appointed | by the majority caucus |
| Oklahoma Senate | Appointed | by Majority Floor Leader w/consent by PPT |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the members in the majority caucus |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the Majority caucus |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | by majority party |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Elected | Via House Rule 24, elected by their caucus |
| Washington Senate | Elected | by the majority caucus |
| Wisconsin Senate | Elected | by the Majority Caucus |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Other | Elected by the caucus |
Q29 How long are the terms for the Assistant Majority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years (unless removed by the caucus) |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | At the pleasure of the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years (same as for all Representatives' terms) |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | biennium |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 2 year - session biennium |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years/ 1 biennium |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | 2 years, the same as a Representative to the Assembly |
Q30 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Assistant Majority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | (1) Assist the Majority Leader with caucus tasks (2) Promote party cohesion |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Preside during General Orders (the amending order); fill in for the Majority Leader as needed |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | Serves as the chair in the committee of the whole and fills in for the majority leader in their absence. |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Work as directed by the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assisting the Majority Leader in running the caucus meetings and communicating with members of the majority party |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | Support Majority Leader as needed |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | informally (not in Senate Rules) 1) whipping votes 2) making motions and announcements on behalf of Majority Leader when the Leader is not present |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 1. assist Majority Leader to assign measures; 2. assume floor coordination duties |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | -Assist the Majority leader and assist the caucus |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | No duties mentioned in the House rules |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | help carry legislation for governor |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assist the Majority Leader in representing the interests of the majority party |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Assist at behest of Majority Leader |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 1. They serve as leader of the Majority Party in the absence of the Majority Leader. |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | Back-up floor leader to Maj. Leader, assigns legislative offices and order of office selections by representative |
Q31 Is Minority Leader a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | No | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes |
Q32 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Minority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Yes | N/A |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | One |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | One |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | By statute |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | one person serves in the role |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | One is elected every two years |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | one, with the exception of co-leaders designated under a power sharing arrangement |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | Only one may hold the position |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | This is a caucus decision. Traditionally there is only one. |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | One |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | Via House Rule 24, only one |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | 1 |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | One. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes | Yes, only one person |
Q33 How is the Minority Leader selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Elected | by the minority caucus members |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Elected | elected by the minority caucus |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Appointed | appointed by the members |
| Georgia Senate | Elected | Elected by the Minority Caucus |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Elected | By the minority caucus, in a private meeting |
| Idaho Senate | Elected | Elected by the minority caucus. |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Elected | By the body as a member of the numerically strongest political party other than the party to which the Speaker belongs. |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the minority party at the Preorganizational meeting in early December |
| Kentucky Senate | Elected | Minority caucus |
| Michigan Senate | Elected | Elected by minority caucus |
| Minnesota Senate | Appointed | by the minority caucus |
| Oklahoma Senate | Elected | by minority caucus |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the membership of the minority party. |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the caucus |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | by minority party |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Elected | Via House Rule 24, elected by their party caucus |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Appointed | by members of the Minority party |
| Washington Senate | Elected | Elected by majority of minority caucus |
| West Virginia Senate | Appointed | By the President of the Senate in coordination with minority party. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Elected | by the Minority Party |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Other | Elected by the caucus |
Q34 How long are the terms for the Minority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years (unless removed by the caucus) |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | Generally two years, but no specified timeline |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years (same as for all Representatives' terms) |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | biennium |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 2 year - session biennium |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Open-ended response | no fixed terms [must remain House member] |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years/ 1 biennium |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | 2 years, same as a Representative to the Assembly |
Q35 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Minority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | (1) Manage legislative activities on the chamber floor for the benefit of the party; and (2) Promote party cohesion |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | policy direction, representing the caucus to majority leadership |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | N/A |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Second procedural motions (adjournment, rule suspension, etc.); advocate for the interests of the minority party, especially when there is a rules dispute |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | The primary voice for the minority and works with the majority leader. Directs the caucus's goals |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Powers outlined by statute Appointment of minority caucus members to committees |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assigning minority party members to committees, offices and chamber seats (officially done by the Speaker but authority given to Minority Leader within set parameters) Setting priorities of the Minority Party and organizing floor activity |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | Leads the minority party. Hires their staff. Serves as their spokesperson. |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | Manage Caucus Work with majority as needed |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | Formally: the minority leader must agree with the Majority leader to any change in committee memberships unless the Senate votes to adopt a resolution to make the changes 2) appointments to various councils, working groups, etc. Informally: speak for the Minority caucus |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 1. coordinate strategy with caucus members; 2. lead messaging from the caucus |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | -Manage the minority caucus office in an effort to provide additional services and support for the elected members of the party |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | The minority leader has no duties mentioned in the House Rules |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | lead the minority party's legislative pacakge |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Represent the interests of the minority party |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Open-ended response | Being the chief spokesperson of the Minority Party |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Lead & manage the minority caucus Policy & floor strategy |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | Lead the minority party. |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 1. They serve as the ranking minority member on the Senate's organization committee. 2. They nominate minority party members to serve on committees. |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | Spokesperson on behalf of the caucus, assigns committee membership with speaker's approval |
Q36 Is Assistant Minority Leader a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | No | |
| Georgia Senate | No | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kentucky Senate | No | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | No | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | Yes | |
| Oklahoma Senate | No | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | No | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | No | |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes |
Q37 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Assistant Minority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Yes | One |
| Idaho Senate | Yes | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | No | No, but there is a limitation on how many can be paid for the position |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | only one person serves in this role |
| Michigan Senate | No | Current rules restrict to 1 |
| Minnesota Senate | No | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | No | There is no limit |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | this is a caucus decision |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | one |
| Vermont House of Representatives | No | Via House Rule 24, no (but usually just one) |
| Washington Senate | No | Currently 1 |
| Wisconsin Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Yes | Yes, one person |
Q38 How is the Assistant Minority Leader selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Elected | by the caucus members |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Elected | elected by the minority caucus |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Elected | By the minority caucus, in a private meeting |
| Idaho Senate | Elected | Elected by the minority caucus. |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Appointed | By the Minority Leader |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Elected | Same as Minority Leader |
| Michigan Senate | Elected | Elected by minority caucus |
| Minnesota Senate | Appointed | by the minority caucus |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the members of their party |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the caucus |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | by minority party |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Elected | Via House Rule 24, elected by their party caucus |
| Washington Senate | Elected | Elected by majority of minority caucus |
| Wisconsin Senate | Elected | by the Minority Party |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Other | Elected by caucus |
Q39 How long are the terms for the Assistant Minority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | At the pleasure of the Minority Leader |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years (same as for all Representatives' terms) |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | 4 years |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | biennium |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years/ 1 biennium |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | 2 years, same as a Representative in the Assembly |
Q40 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Assistant Minority Leader?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | (1) Assist the Minority Leader with legislative tasks; and (2) Promote party cohesion |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | policy direction, preside over minority caucus meetings |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Fill in as needed for the Minority Leader |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | Fills in for the minority leader in their absence and assists with the goals of that party. |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | As directed by the Minority Leader |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assisting Minority Leader with caucus meetings and party communication |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | Support Minority Leader as needed |
| Minnesota Senate | Open-ended response | Assist the minority leader |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assist the Minority leader and assist the caucus |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | This position is not mentioned in the House Rules |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | help pass minority party's legislative package |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assist the Minority Leader in representing the interests of the minority party |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Assist the Minority Leader |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | 1. They serve as the leader of the Minority Party in the absence of the Minority Leader. |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | Assigns legislative offices to members as determined by the Assistant Majority Leader, negotiates the debate time limits for the session calendar with the Majority Leader |
Q41 Is Majority Whip a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | No | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | No | |
| Idaho Senate | No | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | No | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | No | |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin Senate | No | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | No |
Q42 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Majority Whip?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | One |
| Illinois House of Representatives | No | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | only 1 person serves in this role |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | one is elected every two years |
| Michigan Senate | No | see all answers before |
| Oklahoma Senate | Yes | 1 |
| Oregon House of Representatives | No | There is no limit |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | this is a caucus decision |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | one |
| Vermont House of Representatives | No | Via House Rule 24, no |
| Washington Senate | Yes | 1 |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | One. |
Q43 How is the Majority Whip selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Appointed | by the Majority Leader |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Elected | elected by majority caucus |
| Georgia Senate | Elected | Elected by the Majority Caucus |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Appointed | By the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by majority party during Preorganizational meeting in early December after elections |
| Kentucky Senate | Elected | Majority Caucus |
| Michigan Senate | Elected | see all answers before |
| Oklahoma Senate | Elected | by majority caucus |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the majority party |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Elected | by caucus |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | majority party |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Elected | Via House Rule 24, elected by their party |
| Washington Senate | Elected | By majority caucus |
| West Virginia Senate | Appointed | By the President of the Senate. |
Q44 How long are the terms for the Majority Whip?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years (unless removed by the Majority Leader) |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | N/A |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | At the pleasure of the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years (same as for all Representatives' terms) |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | see all answers before |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | 2 year - biennium session |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years/ 1 biennium |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years. |
Q45 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Majority Whip?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | (1) Canvassing and tracking member votes on the House floor. (2) Ensuring attendance of members at legislative meetings and events. |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | preside over caucus meetings, determine vote thresholds for bills |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Work as directed by the Speaker |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Communicating with majority membership regarding policy issues and voting |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | Whipping the votes for bills. Makes decisions for the caucus and the Senate, along with other members of leadership. Serves on the Legislative Research Commission. |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | gauge support or generate support on upcoming measures |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | -Count votes |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | not mentioned in rules |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | count votes |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assist the Majority Leader and Assistant Leader |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Count & confirm floor votes Formally excuse caucus members from floor if absent. |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | To count the votes of the majority party on any given issue. |
Q46 Is Minority Whip a current position in your chamber?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Arkansas House of Representatives | No | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | |
| Idaho House of Representatives | No | |
| Idaho Senate | No | |
| Illinois House of Representatives | No | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | |
| Louisiana House of Representatives | No | |
| Michigan Senate | Yes | |
| Minnesota Senate | No | |
| Oklahoma Senate | No | |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | |
| Texas Senate | No | |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Yes | |
| Virginia House of Delegates | Yes | |
| Washington Senate | Yes | |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | |
| Wisconsin Senate | No | |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | No |
Q47 Is there a limit on the number of individuals allowed to hold the position of Minority Whip?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | No | |
| Arizona House of Representatives | No | |
| Georgia Senate | Yes | One |
| Illinois House of Representatives | No | |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Yes | one person serves in this role |
| Kentucky Senate | Yes | One |
| Michigan Senate | No | see all answers before |
| Oregon House of Representatives | No | There is no limit |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Yes | this is a caucus decision |
| Tennessee Senate | Yes | one |
| Vermont House of Representatives | No | Via House Rule 24, no |
| Washington Senate | Yes | 1 |
| West Virginia Senate | Yes | One. |
Q48 How is the Minority Whip selected and by whom?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Appointed | by the Minority Leader |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Elected | elected by the caucus |
| Georgia Senate | Elected | Elected by the Minority Caucus |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Appointed | By the Minoirt |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by minority party at Preorganizational meeting in early December |
| Kentucky Senate | Elected | Minority Caucus |
| Michigan Senate | Elected | see all answers before |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Elected | Elected by the members of the party |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Elected | by caucus |
| Tennessee Senate | Elected | by minority party |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Elected | Via House Rule 24, elected by their party caucus |
| Washington Senate | Elected | By minority caucus |
| West Virginia Senate | Appointed | By the President of the Senate in coordination with the minority party. |
Q49 How long are the terms for the Minority Whip?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 4 years (unless removed by the Minority Leader) |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years (same as for all Representatives' terms) |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | see all answers before |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Two years |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years/ 1 biennium |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | 2 years. |
Q50 What are the top 1-2 responsibilities of the Minority Whip?
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | (1) Canvassing and counting member votes on the House floor. (2) Ensuring caucus member attendance at legislative meetings and events. |
| Arizona House of Representatives | Open-ended response | know how people are voting, mitigate interpersonal issues |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Communicating with minority membership regarding policy issues and voting |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | Whips votes on bills. Serves on Rules Committee. |
| Oregon House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Count the votes |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | not mentioned in House rules |
| Tennessee Senate | Open-ended response | count votes |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Assist the Minority Leader and Assistant Leader |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Assist the whip in vote counting If whip is absent, excuse all absent members on the floor on their behalf. |
| West Virginia Senate | Open-ended response | Count the votes of the minority party on any given issue. |
Q51 List any other positions that weren't listed.
| Chamber | Answer | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama House of Representatives | Open-ended response | N/A |
| Georgia Senate | Open-ended response | Deputy Whips, Governor's Floor Leader |
| Idaho House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Majority and Minority Caucus Chairs |
| Idaho Senate | Open-ended response | Majority and Minority Caucus Chairs |
| Illinois House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Deputy Majority Leaders, Deputy Minority Leaders, Conference Chairs (both parties), Majority Officer, Minority Floor Leader |
| Kansas House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Majority and Minority Caucus Chair; Minority Agenda Chair; Minority Policy Chair. All of these positions are elected by their party at the Preorganizational session in early December after elections. |
| Kentucky Senate | Open-ended response | Caucus Chairman for each caucus. |
| Michigan Senate | Open-ended response | Assistant President Pro Tempore; majority and minority caucuses: Caucus Chair, Assistant Caucus Chair |
| Oklahoma Senate | Open-ended response | Majority Caucus Chair and Majority Caucus Vice-chair - 2 Assistant Majority Whips |
| Tennessee House of Representatives | Open-ended response | Deputy Speaker |
| Vermont House of Representatives | Open-ended response | n/a |
| Washington Senate | Open-ended response | Majority Floor Leader Minority Floor Leader Majority Caucus Chair Minority Caucus Chair Leadership Liaison to Tribal Nations (Majority caucus only) |
| Wisconsin Senate | Open-ended response | Majorty/Minority Caucus Chairs and Vice-Chairs |
| Wisconsin State Assembly | Open-ended response | State Assembly Officers also include the Chief Clerk and Sergeant at Arms. There are both majority and minority caucus chairs, caucus vice-chairs, caucus secretary and caucus sergeant at arms. |
Chambers with no answer on file
| State | Chamber |
|---|---|
| Alabama | Senate |
| Alaska | House of Representatives |
| Alaska | Senate |
| Arkansas | Senate |
| California | State Assembly |
| Colorado | House of Representatives |
| Colorado | Senate |
| Connecticut | House of Representatives |
| Connecticut | Senate |
| Delaware | House of Representatives |
| Delaware | Senate |
| Florida | House of Representatives |
| Florida | Senate |
| Georgia | House of Representatives |
| Illinois | Senate |
| Indiana | House of Representatives |
| Indiana | Senate |
| Iowa | House of Representatives |
| Iowa | Senate |
| Kansas | Senate |
| Kentucky | House of Representatives |
| Louisiana | Senate |
| Maine | House of Representatives |
| Maine | Senate |
| Maryland | House of Delegates |
| Maryland | Senate |
| Massachusetts | House of Representatives |
| Massachusetts | Senate |
| Michigan | House of Representatives |
| Minnesota | House of Representatives |
| Mississippi | House of Representatives |
| Mississippi | Senate |
| Missouri | House of Representatives |
| Missouri | Senate |
| Montana | House of Representatives |
| Montana | Senate |
| Nebraska | Legislature |
| Nevada | Assembly |
| Nevada | Senate |
| New Hampshire | House of Representatives |
| New Hampshire | Senate |
| New Jersey | General Assembly |
| New Jersey | Senate |
| New Mexico | House of Representatives |
| New Mexico | Senate |
| New York | State Assembly |
| New York | Senate |
| North Carolina | House of Representatives |
| North Carolina | Senate |
| North Dakota | House of Representatives |
| North Dakota | Senate |
| Ohio | House of Representatives |
| Ohio | Senate |
| Oklahoma | House of Representatives |
| Oregon | Senate |
| Pennsylvania | House of Representatives |
| Pennsylvania | Senate |
| Puerto Rico | House of Representatives |
| Puerto Rico | Senate |
| Rhode Island | House of Representatives |
| Rhode Island | Senate |
| South Carolina | House of Representatives |
| South Carolina | Senate |
| South Dakota | House of Representatives |
| South Dakota | Senate |
| Texas | House of Representatives |
| Utah | House of Representatives |
| Utah | Senate |
| Vermont | Senate |
| Virginia | Senate |
| Washington | House of Representatives |
| West Virginia | House of Delegates |
| Wyoming | House of Representatives |
| Wyoming | Senate |